Official Arkansas Border City Template in PDF Customize Form

Official Arkansas Border City Template in PDF

The Arkansas Border City form, specifically the Subject 302 Border City Exemption, offers a significant tax benefit for residents of Texarkana, whether they're located in Arkansas or Texas. By providing exemption from Arkansas income tax for earnings within the city, it addresses the unique financial situation of individuals living and working across state lines. To access this benefit, residents must navigate specific criteria, including proper filing and necessary documentation. To ensure you're taking full advantage of this exemption, click the button below to fill out the form.

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In an effort to simplify the tax obligations and enhance the economic relationship between Texarkana, Arkansas, and Texarkana, Texas, residents have access to a unique benefit known as the Arkansas Border City form, specifically Subject 302 Border City Exemption. This notable exemption allows individuals residing in these border cities to exempt income earned within Texarkana, Arkansas, from Arkansas state income tax. This includes both residents of Texarkana, Arkansas, and those of Texarkana, Texas, who are employed in Texarkana, Arkansas, thereby facilitating a more integrated community. However, income from other sources within Arkansas remains subject to state tax. Essential conditions for eligibility include filing with an actual street address within either of the Texarkanas, attaching specific documentation such as a W-2 form and, when applicable, the Form AR-TX provided by employers, and filing an Arkansas return that reports total income while claiming this exemption for eligible earnings. This framework allows eligible residents to navigate their tax responsibilities more efficiently and underscores the unique economic ties between the twin cities of Texarkana.

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Subject 302

Border City Exemption (Texarkana – Arkansas and Texas)

If you were a resident of Texarkana, Arkansas, the income you earned is exempt from Arkansas income tax.

If you were a resident of Texarkana, Texas, the income you earned working in the city of Texarkana, Arkansas is exempt from Arkansas Income Tax. Any other income you earned from Arkansas sources is taxable to Arkansas.

To claim this exemption, you must meet the following conditions:

1)You must file using your street address within the city limits of either Texarkana, Arkansas or Texarkana, Texas. If you use a Post Office Box or Rural Route this exemption will be disallowed.

2)If you are claiming an exemption for income from a W-2 form, you must attach the W-2 and the Form AR-TX supplied by your employer. The AR-TX is not required for non-wage income such as interest, dividends, Schedule C, Schedule F, Schedule E, or retirement. Additional information may be required for verification if an adjustment for these types of income is allowed.

3)You must file an Arkansas return and report your total income from all sources. You may claim the exemption for eligible income as an adjustment on Form AR1000ADJ.

NOTE: The AR4EC is the form you supply your employer, so they know to issue you an AR-TX form. This is not the form you send with your return.

Revised 3/17/2023

File Information

Fact Number Fact Detail
1 The Arkansas Border City exemption applies specifically to residents of Texarkana, Arkansas, and Texarkana, Texas.
2 Income earned by Texarkana, Arkansas residents is exempt from Arkansas income tax under this exemption.
3 Texarkana, Texas residents are exempt from Arkansas income tax on income earned in the city of Texarkana, Arkansas.
4 To be eligible for the exemption, residents must file using their street address in either Texarkana, Arkansas, or Texarkana, Texas. Using a P.O. Box or Rural Route disqualifies the exemption.
5 Claiming the exemption for income from a W-2 requires attaching the W-2 and Form AR-TX provided by the employer. This form is not needed for non-wage income like interest, dividends, or retirement.
6 Residents must file an Arkansas return, report total income from all sources, and claim the exemption for eligible income as an adjustment on Form AR1000ADJ.

Detailed Instructions for Using Arkansas Border City

Filing out the Arkansas Border City form is a straightforward process for Texarkana residents seeking to claim some income as exempt from Arkansas income tax. This exemption specifically benefits those living in either Texarkana, Arkansas, or Texarkana, Texas, whose earnings meet certain conditions. The goal of filling out this form correctly is to ensure that eligible residents can take advantage of the tax exemptions provided for income earned in these unique cross-state circumstances. Following the outlined steps will guide residents through the process to claim their exemption accurately.

  1. Verify that you are a resident of either Texarkana, Arkansas, or Texarkana, Texas. This exemption only applies to residents of these two cities.
  2. Ensure that the address you use to file is your street address in Texarkana, Arkansas, or Texarkana, Texas. Note that using a Post Office Box or Rural Route address will result in a disqualification of the exemption.
  3. Categorize the type of income you are claiming as exempt. If your income comes from a W-2 form, you must attach the W-2 along with the Form AR-TX that your employer provided. Remember, the AR-TX form is not necessary for non-wage income, such as earnings from interest, dividends, Schedule C (business income), Schedule F (farming income), Schedule E (rental and royalty income), or retirement funds.
  4. Prepare to file an Arkansas income tax return. Even though you are claiming an exemption for certain income, you are required to report your total income from all sources to the state.
  5. On your Arkansas income tax return, specifically Form AR1000ADJ, claim the exemption for your eligible income by making an adjustment. Be ready to provide additional information if required, particularly if there’s an adjustment for the non-wage income you’re reporting. This verification step is crucial for ensuring that your exemption is processed correctly.

After completing these steps, review your form and attached documents to ensure that all information is accurate and that you have included all necessary attachments. Filing accurately helps avoid delays or issues with your exemption claim. Once submitted, your application will be reviewed for eligibility under the specified conditions for the Arkansas Border City exemption. When successful, this exemption allows you to adjust your taxable income, reflecting the unique cross-state nature of Texarkana living and working conditions.

Essential Queries on Arkansas Border City

What is the Arkansas Border City form?

The Arkansas Border City form is designed for residents of Texarkana, Arkansas, and Texarkana, Texas, allowing them to claim an exemption from Arkansas income tax on certain earnings. This exemption applies specifically to individuals living in Texarkana, Arkansas, for all their income, and to residents of Texarkana, Texas, for income earned within the city of Texarkana, Arkansas.

Who is eligible for the Border City Exemption?

Eligibility for the Border City Exemption is restricted to individuals who reside in either Texarkana, Arkansas, or Texarkana, Texas. This exemption focuses on personal income earned by residents of these areas, aiming to foster an integrated economic environment between the two neighboring cities.

What types of income qualify for this exemption?

The exemption encompasses income earned through employment as reported on a W-2 form. However, it does not require the submission of the Form AR-TX for non-wage income, which includes interest, dividends, income from Schedule C (business income), Schedule F (farming income), Schedule E (rental, royalty, partnership, and S corporation income), or retirement income. Different documentation may be needed to support adjustments for these types of income.

How do I apply for the Border City Exemption?

To apply for the exemption, residents must file an Arkansas tax return and list their total income from all sources. The exemption for qualifying income can then be claimed as an adjustment on Form AR1000ADJ. A crucial step in this process includes using a street address located in Texarkana, Arkansas, or Texarkana, Texas, when filing. The exemption will not be granted to those using a Post Office Box or Rural Route for their address.

Is it necessary to attach any documents when claiming this exemption?

Yes, when claiming the exemption based on income from employment, you must attach the W-2 form and the Form AR-TX provided by the employer. This documentation is essential to verify the source and amount of income being exempted. For claims involving non-wage income, additional information might be requested for verification purposes.

Can I claim the exemption for any Arkansas source income if I reside in one of the Texarkanas?

If you are a resident of Texarkana, Arkansas, all of your income is exempt from Arkansas state income tax, regardless of the source. However, residents of Texarkana, Texas, can only claim this exemption for the income earned within Texarkana, Arkansas. Any other income from sources within Arkansas remains subject to state income tax.

What happens if I use a P.O. Box or Rural Route as my address?

Using a Post Office Box or Rural Route as your address when filing for the exemption will result in the disallowance of your claim. It is imperative to file the return using a valid street address in Texarkana, Arkansas, or Texarkana, Texas, to ensure compliance with the exemption requirements.

Where can I find the AR-TX form and Form AR1000ADJ?

These forms are available through the Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration. Individuals can access these documents by visiting the department’s website or contacting their office directly for assistance in obtaining the necessary paperwork to claim the Border City Exemption.

Common mistakes

When filling out the Arkansas Border City Exemption form, some people make mistakes that can affect their ability to correctly claim the exemption. These mistakes stem from misunderstandings or overlooks regarding the form's requirements. Here are four common errors:

  1. Not using a street address: Many people mistakenly file their exemption using a Post Office Box or Rural Route number. It is required to use your street address in Texarkana, Arkansas, or Texarkana, Texas, to be eligible for this exemption. This mistake can lead to the disallowance of the exemption.
  2. Failing to attach required documents: An important step that is often missed is the requirement to attach a W-2 form and the Form AR-TX if claiming an exemption for income reported on a W-2. This oversight can cause delays in processing or even result in the exemption being denied.
  3. Omitting other income sources: Some residents do not report income from other sources when they file their Arkansas return. It is crucial to report total income from all sources, regardless of where it was earned. Only income earned in Texarkana qualifies for the exemption; other income is taxable in Arkansas.
  4. Incomplete reporting on Form AR1000ADJ: Lastly, a common mistake is not properly claiming the exemption for eligible income on the Form AR1000ADJ. This requires correctly identifying and adjusting for the exempt income, which some filers neglect to do thoroughly.

Being aware of these errors and ensuring all steps are correctly followed can smooth the process of claiming the Arkansas Border City exemption, making sure that eligible residents of Texarkana properly benefit from the tax break they are entitled to.

Documents used along the form

When handling paperwork related to the Arkansas Border City form, understanding the landscape of additional documents often required can simplify the process significantly. The Arkansas Border City form offers unique tax benefits for residents of the twin cities of Texarkana, Arkansas, and Texarkana, Texas, by exempting certain income from Arkansas state income tax. However, to effectively utilize this benefit and ensure compliance with all regulatory requirements, several other forms and documents might be relevant.

  • Form AR1000F/AR1000NR: Arkansas Individual Income Tax Return form (for residents or non-residents). This is the primary form for filing an individual's income tax in Arkansas and where one would report total income alongside claiming exemptions.
  • Form AR-TX: A supplemental form provided by employers to verify employment and income exempt under the Border City legislation. It's crucial for claiming the Border City Exemption for wages.
  • W-2 Form: The Wage and Tax Statement provided by employers, outlining the income earned and taxes withheld. For residents eligible under the Border City rule, the W-2 form is essential for validating the income that's exempt.
  • Form AR1000ADJ: Arkansas Adjustments Schedule. Used to make adjustments to income, including the Border City Exemption, on the state tax return.
  • Schedule C: Profit or Loss from Business. For those who operate a business, this schedule details the income and expenses associated with their business activities, relevant for non-wage income claims.
  • Schedule E: Supplemental Income and Loss. This form is used for reporting income from rental property, royalties, partnerships, S corporations, estates, and trusts.
  • Schedule F: Profit or Loss from Farming. For individuals involved in farming activities, this schedule outlines the income and expenses related to their farming business.
  • Proof of Residency: Documents such as utility bills, a driver's license, or a lease agreement may be required to establish residency in Texarkana, Arkansas, or Texarkana, Texas, for the purpose of claiming the Border City Exemption.

Each of these documents serves a different purpose but collectively, they ensure that individuals eligible for the Arkansas Border City Exemption can accurately report their income and appropriately claim their exemptions. Navigating these forms can seem daunting, but with the right knowledge and preparation, residents of Texarkana can maximize their benefits while adhering to the legal requirements.

Similar forms

The Texas Border City Exemption Form is similar to the California Nonresident Income Tax Return (Form 540NR). Both allow nonresidents to adjust their taxable income based on their residential or work location in relation to the state. The California form permits individuals who earned income in California while living in another state to file a return for their California-sourced income, much like how the Arkansas form allows Texarkana, Texas residents to report income earned in Texarkana, Arkansas. Each form requires detailed information about residency and income sources to ensure accurate taxation according to interstate agreements.

Another comparable document is the New York State Part-Year Resident Income Tax Return (Form IT-203). This form is designed for individuals who have changed their residency status from resident to nonresident or vice versa within the tax year. Similar to the Arkansas Border City Exemption, it deals with the complexity of taxing income based on where it was earned and the taxpayer's residence status. Both forms require the filer to report their total income and specify the income that is eligible for special tax treatment, reflecting their unique residential or work circumstances.

The Arkansas Border City Exemption also shares similarities with the Pennsylvania Local Earned Income Tax Return. This return is used by residents of Pennsylvania to report income to local taxing authorities, with some jurisdictions offering reciprocal agreements to exempt workers living in one state but working in another from local taxes on earned income. Though more localized, both this form and the Arkansas Border City Exemption address the issue of taxing income where it is earned, while considering the taxpayer's residency to provide tax relief.

Finally, the Alabama Declaration of Exemption from State Income Tax for Military Spouses (Form AL-MS) bears resemblance to the Arkansas Border City form in its target of a specific demographic for tax exemptions based on residency. The Alabama form allows spouses of military personnel assigned to Alabama but maintaining legal residence in another state to claim exemption from Alabama state income tax. Although it serves a different population, the essence of allowing tax exemptions based on residency details and specific conditions aligns closely with the structure and intent of the Arkansas Border City Exemption.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Arkansas Border City Exemption Form, it's important to carefully follow guidelines to ensure the process is completed correctly and efficiently. Below are essential dos and don'ts that can guide individuals through the process.

Do:

  1. Use your street address in either Texarkana, Arkansas, or Texarkana, Texas, when filing. This is crucial for the exemption eligibility.
  2. Attach your W-2 form and the Form AR-TX supplied by your employer if you are claiming an exemption for income earned from employment. This documentation serves as necessary proof of your earnings and their source.
  3. File an Arkansas income tax return and report your total income from all sources. This comprehensive income reporting is a prerequisite for claiming the border city exemption.
  4. Claim the exemption for eligible income as an adjustment on Form AR1000ADJ. This step ensures that your exempt income is accurately recorded and processed by the state.

Don't:

  • File using a Post Office Box or Rural Route address. This can lead to a disallowance of the exemption. The specific street address ensures that the exemption criteria are met.
  • Forget to attach critical documents such as your W-2 and Form AR-TX when claiming an exemption for W-2 income. These documents are indispensable for the exemption claim.
  • Omit income data or fail to file an Arkansas return. Reporting total income from all sources is mandatory, and failure to do so can affect eligibility for the border city exemption.
  • Attempt to claim the exemption without the proper forms or adjustments. For instance, the AR1000ADJ form is essential for adjusting exempt income correctly.

Misconceptions

Discussing the Arkansas Border City form, a specific document related to tax exemptions in the twin cities Texarkana, Arkansas, and Texarkana, Texas, uncovers some misunderstandings. Handling these exemptions requires clarity and an understanding of the guidelines provided by the state of Arkansas. Below are four common misconceptions that need to be debunked.

  • All residents of Texarkana are exempt from Arkansas income tax. This misunderstanding could lead to taxpayers incorrectly assuming their entire income is exempt, regardless of its source or their residence specifics. However, the exemption specifically applies to residents of Texarkana, Arkansas, for income earned within Texarkana and to residents of Texarkana, Texas, for income earned in Texarkana, Arkansas. Income from other Arkansas sources remains taxable.
  • Using a Post Office Box address qualifies for the exemption. The clarity provided by the form highlights that using a street address in either Texarkana, Arkansas, or Texarkana, Texas, is a requirement to claim the exemption. If a taxpayer files using a Post Office Box or Rural Route address, the exemption will be disallowed, underlining the importance of adhering to the specified conditions for claiming this tax benefit.
  • The Form AR-TX is required for all types of income. This assumption might lead to unnecessary paperwork for taxpayers. The reality is that the Form AR-TX is only necessary when claiming an exemption for income reported on a W-2 form. Other types of income, such as interest, dividends, and retirement, do not require this form. Understanding the distinction can simplify the filing process for individuals.
  • Once the exemption is claimed, there's no need to file an Arkansas tax return. This misconception could result in non-compliance with Arkansas tax laws. Even when claiming the border city exemption, residents must file an Arkansas return and report their total income from all sources. The exemption for eligible income is claimed as an adjustment, emphasizing the need to correctly report income and exemptions to adhere to tax obligations.

Dispelling these misconceptions is crucial for taxpayers in the Texarkana area to accurately claim their exemptions and comply with tax regulations. Understanding the specifics of the Arkansas Border City form can help prevent errors and ensure that taxpayers can take full advantage of the benefits available to them.

Key takeaways

Understanding the Arkansas Border City exemption can provide significant tax benefits for residents of Texarkana, Arkansas and Texarkana, Texas. Here are key takeaways to keep in mind when filling out and using the form:

  • If you lived in Texarkana, Arkansas or Texarkana, Texas, certain income earned in these cities might not be taxed by Arkansas.
  • For this tax exemption to apply, your residence must be in Texarkana, whether it's on the Arkansas or Texas side. Using a street address is mandatory; PO Boxes or Rural Routes won't be accepted.
  • To claim an exemption on wages, it's required to attach both the W-2 form and the Form AR-TX provided by your employer to your tax return.
  • Income that doesn't come from wages—like interest, dividends, and retirement benefits—doesn't need the Form AR-TX. However, you might need to provide additional documentation if making adjustments for this type of income.
  • Even if claiming this exemption, you must file an Arkansas tax return detailing your entire income from all sources.
  • The exemption is taken as an adjustment on the Form AR1000ADJ, which is a part of the process of filing your Arkansas tax return.
  • Remember that only income earned within the city of Texarkana is eligible for this tax exemption. Any other income earned from sources within Arkansas is still taxable.
  • Meeting the conditions laid out for the Border City Exemption can offer tax advantages, but it's important to ensure all documentation is correctly submitted to avoid disqualification.

Keep these takeaways in mind to make the most of the Arkansas Border City Exemption, understanding its benefits and ensuring compliance with its requirements.

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